Linguistics

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is the scientific study of ********. It endeavours to answer the
question - what is ******** and how is represented in the mind?
Linguists focus on describing and explaining ******** and are not
concerned with the prescriptive rules of the ******** (ie., do not
split infinitives). Linguists are not required to know many ********s
and linguists are not interpreters.
The underlying
goal of the linguist is to try to discover the universals concerning
********. That is, what are the common elements of all ********s. The
linguist then tries to place these elements in a theoretical framework
that will describe all ********s and also predict what can not occur in
a ********.
Linguistics is a social science that
shares common ground with other social sciences such as psychology,
anthropology, sociology and archaeology. It also may influence other
disciplines such as english, communication studies and computer
science. Linguistics for the most part though can be considered a
cognitive science. Along with psychology, philosophy and computer
science (AI), linguistics is ultimately concerned with how the human
brain functions.
Below are several different
disciplines within linguistics. The fields of phonetics, phonology,
morphology, syntax, semantics and ******** acquisition are considered
the core fields of study and a firm knowledge of each is necessary in
order to tackle more advanced subjects
The History of Linguistics


Frederick J. Newmeyer


Historical Linguistics

[مجد الأمة]

أهلا ، بالنسبة لبرنامج اللسانيات سنة أولى لغة إنجليزية الخاص بجامعة مستغانم فهو كالتالي :

Linguistics :

1 . semseter :

1\ ******** : Its Nature and Function

1- Preliminaries : ( What is ********? and What is linguistics ? ) it is a small introduction
2-The Origines of ********
- The devine Origin of ********
- Speculations about the first ******** ( 1 Egyptian pharaoh by Fromkin and Rodman, 2 The experiment by the Scottish King James 4)
- ******** adapted from the cries of Nature
- The Rationalist vew of ******** origins
- Noam Chomesky ( brown House : ******** faculty is inate , Champanzee : ******** is specific to human being , ******** acquisation device )

3- Properties of human ******** ( that have been developped by the linguist : Charlest Hokett)


Second semester :

1\ Knowledge of ******** and linguistics :
- Scientific study of ******** ( objective, empirical)

2\ The difference between Traditional grammar and Modern Linguistics
3\ Primacy of Synchronic linguistics ( De saussure)
- Dichronic linguistics
- Synchronic linguistics
4\components of Linguistics
- Phonetics - Phonology - Morphology - Semantics - Syntax

5\ Sub-fields of linguistics
- General and descreptive linguistics
- Dichronic and synchronic linguistics
- Theorical and applied linguistics
- Microlinguistics and Macrolinguistics

6\ Schools of linguistics :
- The structuralist school ( Fredinand de Saussure) langue and parole
- The functionalist school (Andree Martinet and others )
- The mentalist School ( Noam Chomsky) competence and performence
- A theory of ********
-A theory of ******** acquisation
- Performence and competence ( two type of competence : Pregmatic Competence and Grammatical Competence )

[مجد الأمة]

ملاحظة : الكلمة التي ظهرت مكانها نجوم ، هي كلمة لغة بالإنجليزية ********

[مجد الأمة]

La langue الكلمة بالنجوم تعني اللغة

[basshunter]

Thnak You Very Much ... God Bless You

[الحبيب 1960]

thank's sister for your great job

[مجد الأمة]

Your are welcome my friends
I will post some lectures today just for you