مَشْرُوعْ الإنجلِشْ الأوّل : The Nobel peace prize |~ جآهِزْ مِنْ الألِفْ لليَآءْ ~| - الصفحة 5 - منتديات الجلفة لكل الجزائريين و العرب

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مَشْرُوعْ الإنجلِشْ الأوّل : The Nobel peace prize |~ جآهِزْ مِنْ الألِفْ لليَآءْ ~|

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قديم 2014-11-01, 13:51   رقم المشاركة : 61
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قديم 2014-11-01, 16:51   رقم المشاركة : 62
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قديم 2014-11-01, 17:10   رقم المشاركة : 63
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قديم 2014-11-01, 17:43   رقم المشاركة : 64
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in the past men suffered from wars and problems because every country (European countries) wanted to be the leader of the world and to steal countries good’s .to solve this people started thinking about the ways that can maintain peace in the world and some of them did a great job for this they deserve wining the Nobel peace prize



The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to 96 individuals and 20 organizations since 1901.




Nobel peace prize winners over the past ten years


The prize goes to: 2008

Martti Ahtisaari(carelie) for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts.



The prize goes to:2007

Intergovernmental Panel On Climate Change (IPCC) and Albert Arnold ( AL) GORE JR.(america)
for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change.



2006
:The prize goes to

Muhammad Yunus(bengladesh) andGrameen Bank for their efforts to create economic and social development from below.



The prize was awarded jointly to:2005

International Atomic Energy Agency andMohamed Elbaradei(egypt)
for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way.



The prize was awarded to:2004

Wangari Maathai (Kenya)
for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace



: 2003 The prize was awarded to

Shirin Ebadi (iran)
for her efforts for democracy and human rights



2002
The prize was awarded to:

Jimmy Carter JR(america)., former President of the United States of America,
for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development



2001
The prize was awarded to:

United Nations, New York, NY, USA
Kofi Annan,(ghanna) United Nations Secretary General


2000
The prize was awarded to:

Kim Dae Jung(korea)for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular.



1999
The prize was awarded to:

Doctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontiers), Brussels, Belgium.



1998
The prize was awarded jointly to:

John Hume and David Trimble for their efforts to find a peaceful solution to the conflict in Northern Ireland.




The Nobel Peace Prize may also be awarded to institutions and associations



‏‏The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2008 to Martti Ahtisaari for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts. These efforts have contributed to a more peaceful world and to “fraternity between nations” in Alfred Nobel’s spirit.





Martti ahtissari biography



A diplomat for more than 30 years and president of Finland from 1994 to 2000
Martti Oiva Kalevi Ahtisaari was born on June 23, 1937, in the city of Viipuri. He graduated from the University of Oulu in 1959 and joined the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland in 1965. President Ahtisaari held various posts in the Ministry’s Bureau for Technical Co-operation from 1965 to 1972 and held the position of deputy director,. President Ahtisaari assumed the position of secretary of state in the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland in 1991
During his tenure as president, he led Finland’s entry into the European Union and took an active role in Finland’s foreign and security policy.


Muhammad Yunus biography

"Banker to the Poor"
Professor Muhammad Yunus was born in 28th June, 1940 in the village of Bathua
he established the Grameen Bank in Bangladesh in 1983, fueled by the belief that credit is a fundamental human right. His objective was to help poor people escape from poverty by providing loans on terms suitable to them and by teaching them a few sound financial principles so they could help themselves.


Dr .elbaradei biography


Dr. ElBaradei was born in Cairo, Egypt, in 1942, son of the late Mostafa ElBaradei, a lawyer and former President of the Egyptian Bar Association. He gained a Bachelor's degree in Law in 1962 at the University of Cairo, and a Doctorate in International Law at the New York University School of Law in 1974.
He began his career in the Egyptian Diplomatic Service in 1964
From 1981 to 1987 he was a Professor of International Law at the New York University School of Law.
In October 2005, Dr. ElBaradei and the IAEA were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for efforts "to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way." In addition, he has received multiple other awards for his work



the potential candidates for the Nobel peace prize from Algeria and abroad



Abdelaziz Bouteflika biography



(1937- )President of Algeria since 1999, Foreign Minister 1963-79, and Minister of Youth, Sport and Tourism 1962-63.
Bouteflika was an piece of the image of the optimistic and dynamic Algeria that rose after the Algerian War.
We hope that he will get the nobel peace prize for his outstanding role as a peace-maker since he was elected to the Presidency of the Republic in 1999.

He thus saved the country from destruction and spared not only Algeria, but Africa and Mediterranean Basin countries from the scourge of terrorism.




UN peacekeeping


United Nations peacekeeping is a unique and dynamic instrument developed by the Organization as a way to help countries torn by conflict create the conditions for lasting peace. The first UN peacekeeping mission was established in 1948, when the Security Council authorized the deployment of UN military observers to the Middle East to monitor the Armistice Agreement between Israel and its Arab neighbours. Since then, there have been a total of 63 UN peacekeeping operations around the world.
UN peacekeeping continues to evolve, both conceptually and operationally, to meet new challenges and political realities. Faced with the rising demand for increasingly complex peace operations, the United Nations in the past few years has been overstretched and challenged as never before. The Organization has worked vigorously to strengthen its capacity to manage and sustain field operations and, thus, contribute to the most important function of the United Nations – maintaining international peace and security.








Alfred Nobel –


The Man Behind the Nobel Prize
Since 1901, the Nobel Prize has been honoring men and women from all corners of the globe for outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and for work in peace. The foundations for the prize were laid in 1895 when Alfred Nobel wrote his last will, leaving much of his wealth to the establishment of the Nobel Prize.
hàDààà S7i7e !!!










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قديم 2014-11-01, 23:31   رقم المشاركة : 65
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يععطييكك الصحة خختيتتوو
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قديم 2014-11-02, 20:55   رقم المشاركة : 67
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Nobel prize winners
2000 kim dae jung
2001 United Nation , kofi annan
2002 the winner jimmy carter
2003 shirin ebadi
2004 wangari maathai
2005 international atomic energy Mohamed Elbaradei
2006 muhammad yunus and grameen bank
2007 intergovernmental panel on climate change (ipcc) and Al gore
Martti ahtissari 2008
Barckh obama 2009
Liu xiaobo 2010
2011 Tawkkul karman
2012 european union (EU)

Introduction
When alfred nobel died on december 10,1986, it was discovred that he had left a will , dated november 25,1995,according to which most of his vast wealth was to be used for five prize including one for peace
we Do not know to this day the reasons for choosing peace as one of the topics accolade

Definition some persons who have Nobel peace prize
Arafat yasser
Mohammed Abdel-Raouf Arafat As Qudwa al-Hussaeiniwas born on 24 August 1929 in Cairo**, his father a textile merchant who was a Palestinian with some Egyptian ancestry, his mother from an old Palestinian family in Jerusalem. She died when Yasser, as he was called, was five years old, and he was sent to live with his maternal uncle in Jerusalem, the capital of the British Mandate of Palestine. He has revealed little about his childhood, but one of his earliest memories is of British soldiers breaking into his uncle's house after midnight, beating members of the family and smashing furniture.
In late 2004, after effectively being confined within his Ramallah compound for over two years by the Israeli army, Arafat became ill and fell into a coma. While the precise cause of death remains unknown, doctors spoke of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and cirrhosis, but no autopsy was performed. Arafat died on November 11, 2004 at the age of 75.

Later in his career, Arafat engaged in a series of negotiations
with the government of Israel to end the decades-long conflict between that country and the PLO. These included the Madrid Conference of 1991, the 1993 Oslo Accords and the 2000 Camp David Summit. His political rivals, including Islamists and several PLO leftists, often denounced him for being corrupt or too submissive in his concessions to the Israeli government. In 1994, Arafat received the Nobel Peace Prize, together with Yitzhak Rabin and Shimon Peres, for the negotiations at Oslo. During this time, Hamas and other militant organizations rose to power and shook the foundations of the authority Fatah under Arafat had established in the Palestinian territories


Born: 1942
Birthplace: Cairo, Egypt
Best known as: The Egyptian winner of the 2005 Nobel Peace Prize
Mohamed ElBaradei won the 2005 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons -- and six years later was thrust into the public eye as the face of the Egyptian uprisings of 2011. Mohamed ElBaradei was a slightly unusual figure for a revolutionary: he studied law at the University of Cairo (graduating in 1962) and then spent years as a diplomat in the Egyptian government, working at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (starting in 1964) and then at Egypt's mission to the United Nations. He joined the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in 1984, and over the next 13 years rose to the position of director general of the entire agency. He held that post from 1997-2009, during which time he both worked with and clashed with the American administrati particularly over the alleged threats of "weapons of mass destruction" in Iraq and Iran. Mohamed ElBaradei and the IAEA were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005 for their work "to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way." He returned to Egypt in 2009, where he joined the tens of thousands who flooded the streets of Cairo in 2011, calling for the ouster of President "You are the owners of this revolution. You are the future," he told protesters during one gathering in Tahrir Square.




President barack obama
Barack h.obama is the 44th president of the united states ..
Obama has as President created a new climate in international politics. Multilateral diplomacy has regained a central position, with emphasis on the role that the United Nations and other international institutions can play. Dialogue and negotiations are preferred as instruments for resolving even the most difficult international conflicts. The vision of a world free from nuclear arms has powerfully stimulated disarmament and arms control negotiations


biography of our nominees ( a liste of pontetial candidates for nobel peace prize from algeria)
abdelaziz Bouteflika
(born march 2,1937)is the ninth of algeria
-Participated in resisting the french occupation as a of memeber of the nation liberation army
- promotion of arab unity and to ensure international recognition of the algerian border and restor the contrôle of natural resources
AMINE ZEROUAL ( born july 3,1941) previous president of algeria

LAKHDAR IBRAHIMI (born january 1,1934 )
CONCLUSION
Nobel peace prize one of more importance prizes in the world , it awards for the best work for peace . finally peace remains something sacred does not need an award for his apperciation .


was a slightly unusual figure for a revolutionary: he studied law at the University of Cairo (graduating in 1962) and then spent years as a diplomat in the Egyptian government, working at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (starting in 1964) and then at Egypt's mission to the United Nations. He joined the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in 1984, and over the next 13 years rose to the position of director general of the entire agency. He held that post from 1997-2009, during which time he both worked with and clashed with the American administration of, particularly over the alleged threats of "weapons of mass destruction" in Iraq and Iran. Mohamed ElBaradei and the IAEA were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005 for their work "to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way." He returned to Egypt in 2009, where he joined the tens of thousands who flooded the streets of Cairo in 2011, calling for the ouster of President "You are the owners of this revolution. You are the future," he told protesters during one gathering in Tahrir Square.
Extra credit: Mohamed ElBaradei earned a PhD in international law from New York University in 1974... He is married to Aida Elkachef; they have a daughter, Laila, and a son, Mostafa... ElBaradei's father, Mostafa ElBaradei, was the former president of the Egyptian Bar Association, according to Nobel.org... Mohamed ElBaradei was Egypt's top-ranked squash player at age 19, according to a 2011 report from CBC News.









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قديم 2014-12-09, 18:00   رقم المشاركة : 68
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