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المواد الادبية و اللغات كل ما يخص المواد الأدبية و اللغات : اللغة العربية - التربية الإسلامية - التاريخ و الجغرافيا -الفلسفة - اللغة الأمازيغية - اللغة الفرنسية - اللغة الأنجليزية - اللغة الاسبانية - اللغة الألمانية |
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2012-10-18, 18:56 | رقم المشاركة : 1 | ||||
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B ) – Famous personalities who won the prize in the past.
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2012-10-19, 09:46 | رقم المشاركة : 2 | |||
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1_Martin Luther King Jr perhaps most famous for his "I have a dream" speech, he was the winner in 1964 in recognition of role as a figurehead of the non-violent civil rights and anti-segregation movements in America.
3. Mother Teresa Born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu in Skopje in 1910, the founder of the Missionaries of Charity won the 1979 prize for her work caring for the poor in the slums of Calcutta. Despite having no money, she built her Christian order into a worldwide organisation with the help of volunteers and charitable donations. 4. Jimmy Carter In 2002, the former American president was commemorated for his "decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development." During his time as President, he played a key role in disarmament talks with the Soviet Union, resulting in the SALT II treaty, and established relations between the US and China, as well as a number of other international peace treaties. 5. Henry Kissinger and Le Duc Tho One award that raised eyebrows was the 1973 prize, given to US Henry Kissinger, the US Secretary of State, and Le Duc Tho, a key member of the North Vietnamese government, who declined the prize. The pair, who engaged in secret talks that led to a ceasefire in Vietnam, were controversial winners due to their respective roles in the war in Vietnam, in which both sides attracted bitter criticism. 6. Theodore Roosevelt The American president was named as the winner in 1906 for successfully negotiating a peace agreement that ended the Russo-Japanese war. He also helped bring the first case before the International Court of Arbitration at The Hague, asking for the tribunal to resolve an old dispute with Mexico over the Pious Foundations of California. 7. Aung San Suu Kyi The Burmese freedom fighter won the prize in 1991 in recognition of her leading role in the non-violent struggle for democracy and human rights in Burma. She was elected prime minister in 1990, but was prevented from assuming office by the military. She has spent more than 11 of the past 19 years in some form of detention, and is currently under house arrest, but is seen by many as the best hope for the end of military repression in Burma. 8. Al Gore The former US vice president was recognised in 2007 for his efforts to raise awareness about climate change and other environmental issues, chiefly through his documentary, An Inconvenient Truth. Explaining their decision, the awarding committee said Mr Gore and the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, with whom he shared the prize, were helping to prevent future conflicts across the world. 9. Mikhail Gorbachev He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990 for his role in the peace process between America and the Soviet Union that later led to the end of the cold war. His award - which had previously been given to political dissident Andrei Sakharov and Polish trade union leader Lech Walesa - attracted great controversy as it was viewed by many within the Soviet Union as an ideological weapon of the west. 10. Kofi Annan Shared the 2001 prize with the United Nations, of which he was then secretary general, for their "work for a better organised and more peaceful world." This award was also hotly debated, due to what many observers saw as the UN's failure to prevent mass killings in Rwanda and Serbia, and Annan's perceived failure to stand up to America and other western powers هذي هي القائمة
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2012-10-19, 17:31 | رقم المشاركة : 3 | |||
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مشــــكــــوووووورة أم مـــــاجــــدْ |
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2012-10-19, 17:32 | رقم المشاركة : 4 | ||||
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اقتباس:
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2012-10-21, 11:47 | رقم المشاركة : 5 | |||
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العفو أخي نحن في الخدمة إن أمكن |
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